The Shure SM7B is a renowned microphone favored by musicians, podcasters, and broadcasters alike. To get the best sound quality from this dynamic microphone, you need a suitable audio interface. This article explores the best audio interfaces for the Shure SM7B, focusing on features, compatibility, and performance.
Understanding the Shure SM7B
The Shure SM7B is a dynamic cardioid microphone, celebrated for its rich, warm sound and excellent rejection of ambient noise. This makes it ideal for vocal recordings, especially in untreated acoustic environments. However, the SM7B is known to require a good amount of gain, which is where an audio interface comes into play. An audio interface serves as a bridge between your microphone and computer, converting analog signals into digital form while providing the necessary gain for optimal performance.
When selecting an audio interface for the SM7B, it’s essential to consider factors like gain, preamps, and connectivity options. A high-quality preamp is crucial since the SM7B has a low output level, and insufficient gain can lead to a weak and noisy recording. Let’s dive into the best audio interfaces that complement the Shure SM7B.
Key Features to Look for in an Audio Interface
When searching for the best audio interface for the Shure SM7B, certain key features stand out. Firstly, the gain range is critical; look for an interface that offers at least 60 dB of gain to ensure you can capture clear audio without noise. Also, consider the quality of the preamps. High-quality preamps will significantly enhance the sound quality, allowing the richness of the SM7B to shine through.
Another important feature is connectivity. Ensure the audio interface has XLR inputs, as the SM7B uses an XLR connection. Additionally, interfaces with USB connections are convenient for home studio setups, making it easy to connect to your computer. Lastly, consider the software that comes with the interface. Many interfaces include digital audio workstation (DAW) software or plugins, which can be beneficial for recording and editing your audio.
Top Audio Interfaces for Shure SM7B
1. Focusrite Scarlett 2i2 (3rd Gen)
The Focusrite Scarlett 2i2 is a popular choice among musicians and podcasters for its excellent preamps and user-friendly interface. This audio interface provides up to 56 dB of gain, which is sufficient for the Shure SM7B. The Scarlett 2i2 also features two combo inputs, allowing you to connect both microphones and instruments, providing versatility for various recording situations.
Its USB-C connectivity ensures fast data transfer, and the included software bundle makes it a great package for anyone starting their recording journey. The Scarlett series is known for its reliability and sound quality, making it a top contender for anyone using the SM7B.
2. PreSonus AudioBox USB 96
The PreSonus AudioBox USB 96 is another great option for the SM7B. It offers 48V phantom power, which is essential for using the SM7B effectively. With a gain range of up to 60 dB, this interface provides ample power to capture the nuances of your voice. The AudioBox is also built to withstand the rigors of travel, making it perfect for musicians on the go.
This interface comes with Studio One Artist DAW software, which is user-friendly and powerful enough for professional recordings. Its compact design and sturdy build make it a reliable choice for both studio and mobile recording.
3. Universal Audio Apollo Twin MKII
If you’re looking for professional-grade quality, the Universal Audio Apollo Twin MKII is a top-tier choice. This audio interface features high-quality preamps with up to 65 dB of gain, ensuring that your SM7B will perform at its best. The Apollo Twin MKII also offers real-time UAD processing, allowing you to use high-end plugins while recording without latency.
Its sleek design and robust build quality make it a favorite among professionals. The interface connects via Thunderbolt, providing fast and reliable data transfer. For those looking to elevate their recording quality and experience, the Apollo Twin MKII is an investment worth considering.
4. Behringer UMC202HD
The Behringer UMC202HD is an affordable option that does not compromise on quality. With 48V phantom power and up to 60 dB of gain, this audio interface is suitable for the Shure SM7B. It features two MIDAS-designed preamps, which are known for their clarity and warmth, enhancing the overall sound quality.
This interface also supports 24-bit/192 kHz audio resolution, ensuring that your recordings are high fidelity. The UMC202HD is a great choice for beginners looking for a budget-friendly yet effective solution for their recording needs.
5. Audient EVO 4
The Audient EVO 4 is a newer entry into the audio interface market, but it has quickly gained popularity for its innovative features and sound quality. It provides up to 58 dB of gain, which is suitable for the SM7B. One standout feature of the EVO 4 is its Smartgain function, which automatically sets the input level for you, making it incredibly user-friendly.
The interface offers two inputs and is compact, making it perfect for home studios. Additionally, the EVO 4 includes a loopback function, which is great for podcasters and streamers looking to capture audio from multiple sources. Overall, it’s a versatile and affordable option for anyone using the Shure SM7B.
Setting Up Your Audio Interface with the SM7B
Setting up your audio interface with the Shure SM7B is a straightforward process. Begin by connecting the SM7B to the audio interface using an XLR cable. Ensure that the interface is powered on and connected to your computer via USB or Thunderbolt, depending on the model.
Next, open your chosen DAW software and create a new audio track. Select the input channel that corresponds to the port where your SM7B is connected. Before you start recording, adjust the gain on your audio interface. Start low and gradually increase the gain until you achieve a clear signal without distortion. It’s advisable to check for any clipping by monitoring the levels on your DAW.
Conclusion
Choosing the best audio interface for the Shure SM7B largely depends on your recording needs, budget, and desired sound quality. Whether you opt for the Focusrite Scarlett 2i2, PreSonus AudioBox USB 96, Universal Audio Apollo Twin MKII, Behringer UMC202HD, or Audient EVO 4, each of these interfaces can effectively power the SM7B and enhance your recording experience. Always consider the features that matter most to you, such as gain, preamp quality, and connectivity options, to ensure you make the best choice for your music production journey.
FAQs
1. Can I use the Shure SM7B without an audio interface?
While it is technically possible to use the Shure SM7B without an audio interface, it is not recommended. The SM7B requires a good amount of gain, which most computers or recording devices cannot provide without an audio interface.
2. Do I need phantom power for the Shure SM7B?
No, the Shure SM7B is a dynamic microphone and does not require phantom power. However, some audio interfaces provide it as a feature, which is not necessary for the SM7B.
3. Is the Focusrite Scarlett 2i2 compatible with the Shure SM7B?
Yes, the Focusrite Scarlett 2i2 is compatible with the Shure SM7B. It provides sufficient gain and has high-quality preamps that work well with this microphone.
4. What is the ideal gain setting for the Shure SM7B?
The ideal gain setting for the Shure SM7B varies depending on your voice and recording environment, but generally, you should aim for a gain setting between 40-60 dB to achieve a clear and strong signal without distortion.
5. Can I use the Shure SM7B for instruments as well?
While the Shure SM7B is primarily designed for vocals, it can also be used for certain instruments, especially those that require a dynamic microphone, like guitar amps and drums. However, it may not capture the same detail as condenser microphones do for some instruments.